Sir Alexander Buller | |
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Born | 30 June 1834 |
Died | 3 October 1903 Exford, Somerset |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/branch | Royal Navy |
Years of service | 1848 - 1899 |
Rank | Admiral |
Commands held | HMS Modeste China Station |
Battles/wars | Crimean War |
Awards | Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath |
Admiral Sir Alexander Buller GCB (30 June 1834 – 3 October 1903) was a Royal Navy officer who went on to be Commander-in-Chief, China Station.
Born the son of a clergyman, Buller joined the Royal Navy in 1848.[1] He served in the Black Sea during the Crimean War.[1] Promoted to Captain in 1869, he was given command of HMS Modeste in 1874.[2] Buller served in the Naval Brigade as part of the Perak expedition to Malaya in 1875.[1] He became Admiral-Superintendent of Malta Dockyard in 1889.[1]
He was appointed Commander-in-Chief, China Station in 1895.[2] Buller had to respond at this time to the Far Eastern Crisis of 1897/98 when the Russian Pacific Fleet was threatening to attack the Korean port of Chemulpo to back up Russia’s demands for a peacetime coaling station at Deer Island.[3] He dispatched eight warships to Korea and the Russian forces promptly retreated.[3] The fact that the Japanese Government had also put three battleships and ten cruisers at his disposal may have also influenced the outcome.[4] He retired in 1899.[1]
He lived at Erle Hall near Plympton in Devon[5] and died in 1903.[6]
In 1870 he married Emily Mary Tritton.[1]
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by Sir Edmund Fremantle |
Commander-in-Chief, China Station 1895–1897 |
Succeeded by Sir Edward Seymour |